The 143 Visa, also known as the Contributory Parent Visa, is a type of visa program in Australia that allows parents of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens to live in Australia on a permanent basis. This comprehensive guide will provide an overview of the 143 Visa program, including its benefits, eligibility requirements, application process, and other important information.

Benefits of the 143 Visa Program

The 143 Visa program offers several benefits to both parents and their sponsoring children. Some of the key benefits include:

1. Permanent residency: The 143 Visa provides parents with permanent residency in Australia, allowing them to live, work, and study in the country without any time limit.

2. Family reunification: The program enables parents to be reunited with their children and grandchildren, strengthening family bonds and providing emotional and practical support.

3. Access to social services: Visa holders can access various social services, including healthcare, education, and social security benefits, which can improve their quality of life.

4. Pathway to citizenship: After living in Australia for a specified period, 143 Visa holders may be eligible to apply for Australian citizenship.

Eligibility Requirements

To be eligible for the 143 Visa, applicants must meet the following requirements:

1. Be the parent of an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen who is settled in Australia.

2. Be sponsored by their child, who must be at least 18 years old and meet certain income requirements.

3. Meet health and character requirements, including passing a health examination and having no significant criminal convictions.

4. Pay the required visa application charge, which includes a contribution towards the costs of healthcare and other social services.

Application Process

The application process for the 143 Visa involves several steps:

1. Gather required documents: Applicants must collect all necessary documents, including proof of relationship, sponsorship forms, and evidence of meeting health and character requirements.

2. Complete the application form: The application form must be filled out accurately and completely, with all required documents attached.

3. Pay the application charge: The applicant must pay the required visa application charge, which includes a contribution towards the costs of healthcare and other social services.

4. Submit the application: The completed application form, along with all required documents and payment, must be submitted to the Department of Home Affairs.

5. Wait for a decision: After submission, the applicant will need to wait for the Department of Home Affairs to process their application and make a decision.

Processing Times and Costs

The processing time for the 143 Visa can vary depending on the complexity of the application and the number of applications being processed at the time. It typically takes between 13 to 24 months for the application to be finalized.

The visa application charge for the 143 Visa includes a significant contribution towards the costs of healthcare and other social services. As of March 2021, the application charge for the 143 Visa is AUD 4,835 for the first applicant and AUD 2,420 for each additional applicant included in the same application.

In conclusion, the 143 Visa, or Contributory Parent Visa, is an important program that allows parents of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens to live in Australia on a permanent basis. The program offers numerous benefits, including permanent residency, family reunification, access to social services, and a pathway to citizenship. To be eligible for the 143 Visa, applicants must meet specific requirements and follow a detailed application process, which includes submitting an application form, providing required documents, and paying the application charge. The processing time for the 143 Visa can vary, but it typically takes between 13 to 24 months for the application to be finalized.